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The new SEO – Part 1: Latent Semantic Indexing

As you are probably aware, the search engines, especially Google, keep changing their algorithms in order to find the perfect match between visitor expectation and relevance of the pages within their index.

Like many acronyms, LSI and LSA have no meaning until you know what words those initials stand for. They sound like the names of popular television crime dramas, such as the fictitious “LSI: Miami” or “LSA:London.”

That’s not such a bad analogy, because LSA and LSI are mysteries to most Internet marketers. Not only that, but failure to use these important concepts would be a crime! Let’s try to get to the bottom of these unsolved mysteries.

LSI means Latent Semantic Indexing. LSA means Latent Semantic Analysis. That didn’t help much, did it?

Of course not. LSI and LSA are concepts that are better understood through examples. Before looking at examples, however, let’s look for clues in the words that make up these acronyms.

Latent Semantic Indexing

Definition of Latent:

Latent means “dormant, quiescent, not readily visible, or hidden.” It refers to qualities, abilities, or talents that may be currently hidden or unknown, but which might be revealed in the future.

Examples

1. His latent musical talent didn’t emerge until he had been to several piano lessons.

2. Her latent mathematical skills surprised her parents when she began bringing home very high test scores.

3. The car’s latent defects did not appear until the warrantee expired. All these examples refer to qualities or properties (both good and bad) that were always present, but took a while to become noticed.

Definition of Semantic:

Semantic refers to “the meaning, or an interpretation of the meaning, of a word, sentence, or document, and its relationship to other words in the text.” It does not mean the popular antivirus company (that’s Symantec™). It is also the study of meaning in language, or even the study of multiple meanings that a single word might have. The semantic aspect of a sentence, paragraph, or article is what it means to the reader.

Examples:

This word is most often used in its plural form “semantics,” as in “Let’s not argue over semantics.”

An example of arguing over semantics would be two people discussing the meaning of he word “war.” The first person insists war means the absence of peace. The second person is certain that war means the presence of combat. Both are correct in a sense, but it is like the argument whether the glass is half-full or
half-empty. Both parties are right about the meaning of war, but there is some interpretation involved.

For our purposes, “semantic” refers to the meaning of a word, sentence or document, how the reader interprets them, and the relationships between the words in the text.

Definition of Indexing:

An index is an “an alphabetized list of names, places, and subjects treated in a printed work, giving the page or pages on which each item is mentioned.” It is a tool for organizing printed material so that certain items in that material can be easily found again.

Examples:

The index of a book is an excellent example. If you read a book on internet marketing and wanted to review the information on affiliate programs, the book’s index would tell you on which pages the word “affiliate” appeared. You would quickly find the information you need.

Putting It All Together

Latent – refers to qualities or properties that were always present, but took a while to become noticed.

Semantic – refers to the meaning of a word, sentence or document, how the reader interprets them, and the relationships between the words in the text. Indexing – creating a list or reference for a printed work so that items within the text can be quickly found.

Therefore, Latent Semantic Indexing or LSI means a list or reference for printed material containing both the obvious and the hidden meanings and interpretations of the words, sentences, and paragraphs in that material, as well as how the words in the text are related to each other.

Latent Semantic Analysis

The definitions for latent, semantic, and indexing were presented above. All we need is a definition for “analysis.”

Definition:
Analysis – a detailed examination of elements or structure.

Examples

The best examples are the explanations you just read! The acronyms LSI and LSA were just examined. The words corresponding to each letter in the acronyms were determined, as well as the meanings of those words. The meanings of the individual words were then combined into a whole or index containing the
author’s interpretation of the concepts of LSI and LSA.

Therefore, Latent Semantic Analysis or LSA means an examination of the words, sentences, paragraphs, and the relationships between words in the printed material for obvious and hidden meanings. LSA must occur before the results can be organized and tabulated by LSI.

Why Is LSA and LSI So Important For You?

LSA and LSI are important concepts because search engines, especially Google, are beginning to analyze online documents using these techniques. Let’s restate that: Google and other search engines will be using LSA and LSI to read YOUR web pages.

Therefore you should know and understand what these concepts are. Once you do, you’ll be able to write web pages using LSI techniques. That will make the search engines happy with you and your websites. Hopefully, that will translate into more visitors and more profits.

In the offline world, LSA and LSI are techniques and concepts developed decades ago for analyzing printed documents. LSA is a technique used in natural language processing in order to analyze the relationships that exist between a specific set of documents, and the terms that are contained within those documents.

This is done by determining a main concept that relates to the terms within the documents, and that relates to the documents themselves. Once the LSA is complete, the results are compiled in an index by using LSI. The concepts and procedures are the same, whether online or offline.

Language is no barrier to LSA and LSI. If two sets of documents are written in different languages, they can be analyzed via LSI and catalogued by LSI if one set can be translated to the other set’s languages.

The task becomes easier of both sets of documents are written in the same language, which does not necessarily have to be English.

What does all this mean to you?

As a final consequence, it means for you that the days of keyword stuffing are over! If that’s what you’re currently doing to optimize your web pages, you should stop it now. Instead, make use of synonyms for the same words and try to find related words which you can use on your pages. This will make the theme “stick” and keep the search engines AND visitors happy!

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This post was written by:

- who has written 158 posts on Ethical Internet Marketer – Make More Money Online… Ethically!.

My name is Detlev Reimer, original owner of EthericalInternetMarketer.com before it was passed on to Frank Bauer and I am online since 1994 and have been involved in Internet Marketing since 2001. I stumbled upon it by accident and got hooked. I am a full time Internet marketer since 01. Sep. 2003 and never regretted this decision.

14 Comments For This Post

  1. JJP Marketing says:

    Very interesting article. I figured that Google would eventually head in that direction. Every tactic spammers come up with to get to the top of the search results, causes Google to tweak their algorithm to fight it. Thanks for the info.

    JJP

    www.jjpmarketing.com

  2. Eric Harrison says:

    Extremely good introduction Detlev. What a great place to start. At the beginning. I’ve know what latent, semantic and index have meant in the past in other contexts. So it’s nice of you to have done all the organising of central concepts for me and put them here in one place. Thank you for that. I’ll watch out for part 2.

  3. Jason Lamure says:

    Hi Detlev,

    I agree with your article and especially the summary.

    Using your keywords in your content in a natural
    way will consistently outperform a keyword stuffed “spammy” domain. Bonus for your visitors is real content and you never suffer a case of “Google Slap”. Real content pages make Google happy ;o)

    Don’t forget to use properly formated title, description and keyword tags (Meta Tags)…

    In my line of business I see many sites that have not entered these critical elements into their pages.

    Best regards,

    Jason

  4. Dominique says:

    Glad to learn that marketers start to be interested in LSI; which is something I learned from JP S. and talk about since more than one year.

    LSI is the way I build my sites and have to say that even I’m doing nothing for some of them (have no time) they receive a lot of traffic!

    Great post, Detlev!

    Anyway, I’m Belgian and the Spanish team’s fan – my country is lost somewhere in the football’s fog – I’ll cross my fingers for the Germans tomorrow while hoping that you’ll cross your fingers for my computer being repaired tomorrow too, lol.

  5. detlev says:

    @JJP: Yes, that’s exactly why they’ve implemented this. Spammers were getting too aggressive and can be stopped this way.

    @Eric: Thanks for compliments… I’m glad you like the article and it has been helpful.

    @Jason: I know. Not many people have been using this concept so far. That’s why I thought, it’s time to make it a little more known – at least to my subscribers

    @Dominique: I’ve known about this concept for quite a while, too. But it was not JP that I learned it from. I first heard about it from Charles Heflin of SEO2020.

    He has a great site about the “new SEO” as I like to call it. He also has a great free report which you should sign up for. It will definitely help people to better understand these concepts and use this new way of building sites. Part 2 will be all about using the SILO structure…
    Re: Soccer —- Yeah, we’ve been missing Belgium for quite a while at the big soccer events. But I think, they’ll eventually get back again. Thanks for your heads up for the Germans – they should be able to make it to the final…

  6. Linda Wyatt says:

    Detlev,

    Thanks for this real tip and for adding true value to your blog. This means a lot to me in a sea of web and marketing stuff–it is a feeding freenzy. I am happy I looked at your info and look forward to more!

  7. Karen Roberts says:

    Seems like a lot of people who produce, sell, and buy PLR need to consider this. High quality PLR is hard to come by. A bunch of it is just keyword stuffed paragraphs that really don’t convey any meaningful information.

    Good meaty content is what is going to pull in the search engines. And it’s also going to keep site visitors at the site instead of quickly clicking away.

    Karen Roberts
    become-a-secret-shopper.com

  8. Hot Free Dot Info says:

    Hi Detlev,

    Nicely explained, I been wondering what the exact definition of LSI is for sometime now.

    All I knew was that it works well for SEO and makes articles easier to read without containing repetitive phrases.

    While I’m here I’ll check out some of your other posts…

    All the best,
    Nick Worton

  9. Ayo says:

    This can only be a good thing, the internet should be about supplying people with quality information and search engines, especially the major ones should be concerned about the quality of their results.
    I see these changes as a hugh opportunity rather than a threat.

  10. detlev says:

    @Nick: Thanks for the comment. I had to edit it, though. Sorry – but no affiliate links in the post allowed…

    Detlev

  11. LSI has been around for a while and any good webmaster will already be applying this to their websites

    Problem is black hat marketers are also aware of this so I really do not think it levels the market in any way

    I really am a believer in unique content

    In the long run I think all this keyword stuffing and LSI will be a thing of the past and websites will be judged or ranked pruely on the quality of their content

    At least I hope so

  12. JJP Marketing says:

    K. Roberts…

    I couldn’t agree more. PLR is a dangerous method to be utilizing when it comes to content for your blog or website. I say a good workaround to that would be to provide a brief summary of what you are going to talk about or use a story as a lead in, and then convert that PLR material into a streaming video or audio for the site.

    If you don’t want to be in front of the camera, then you can always use a power point presentation with Camtasia, or similar software. I don’t think Google is able to read video content yet.

    JJP Marketing
    www.jjpmarketing.com

    Oh By the way I just revamped my blog… new theme and all. I would appreciate any feedback anyone could provide. I should have a contact form up and running by the end of the day.

  13. Nicolette Henschel says:

    Thats awesome Clint, and thanks for sharing your experiences.

  14. Joelle Helmick says:

    Wonderful and very useful plugin.I’m in agreement with Jonathan permalinks but I guess you’re working on that for the updated version I was wondering is there a quick fix for the double up sub-category name under the breadcrumbs. The breadcrumb says what’s necessary so no need for more headings.I’ve searched high and low for the solution, without luck.Thanks

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